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Robots, Morse Functions, and Braid Groups
by
Michael D. Hirsch
Emory University
Coauthors: Morris W. Hirsch
Motivated by the problem of robot navigation, the following question arises: To what extent can the singularities of a Morse function be prescribed? In particular, can the Morse function vary continuously as a function of the singularities?
I will give some examples of when it can and when it can't. The main theorem is that a family of Morse functions with 3 singularities on the 2-disk can't vary continuously as a function of the singularities. Such a family would induce a homomorphism from the braid group on 3 strands to the braid group on 2 strands. Enough of this homomorphism can be computed to prove that it doesn't exist.
This work is joint with Morris W. Hirsch of U.C. Berkeley.
Date received: January 31, 1996
Copyright © 1996 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # caaa-20.