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Generalizations of the "de Bruijn-Erdosh" Theorem and an Application
by
J. Vermeer
Technical Univ Delft
We have the following topological version of the "de Bruijn-Erdosh" theorem.
Theorem. Let X be a metrizable space with dimX <= n. Let fi : X --> X (i = 1, ... , k) be fixed-point free homeomorphisms of X. Then f1, ... , fk can be colored by n+2k+1 colors.
As an application of this theorem we present the following:
Recall first that a map f : X --> X is called a free Zp - action on X if for every x in X, fp (x) = x and the set { x, f(x), ... , fp-1(x) } has cardinality p.
Let f : X --> X be a free Zp action on the compact X. A subset C subset X is called a set of first type if there exists a closed set A subset X such that C = \cup { fj (A) : j = 0, 1, ... , p-1 } and A \cap fj (A) = \emptyset, for j in { 1, 2, ... , p-1 }. The minimal number k = g(X, f) such that X is the union of k-many closed sets of first type is called the genus of (X, f).
It is a classical result of Krasnoselski that the genus of every free Zp action f : Sn --> Sn on the n-dimensional sphere Sn is equal to n+1. We show:
Theorem. Let X be a compact n-dimensional space and let f : X --> X be a free Zp action on X. Then g(X, f) <= n+1.
Date received: April 12, 1996
Copyright © 1996 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # caaf-88.