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The Eighth Prague Topological Symposium
August 18-24, 1996
Economical University
Prague, Czech Republic

Organizers
J. Novak, A. Dold, M. Husek, B. Balcar, J. Pelant, A. Klíc, P. Simon, V. Trnková

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Irreducible Restrictions of Closed Mappings
by
Gary Gruenhage
Auburn University

The following question was attributed to V.I. Ponomarev by E.K. van Douwen: If f : X --> Y is a closed surjection, and X is normal, must there be a closed subset Z of X such that the restriction of f to Z is an irreducible closed surjection? In his article in the Handbook of Set-theoretic Topology, van Douwen presented a consistent counterexample (\diamondsuit was assumed), in which X was perfectly normal and Y was the space of rational numbers. It remained an open question whether or not there was a counterexample in ZFC, or if there were any counterexample with X paracompact. Here we present a ZFC counterexample in which X is a regular Lindelöf space. Our Y is a P-space (i.e., G\delta-sets are open). We show that it is consistent that, for any counterexample with X paracompact, the range Y must contain a non-empty open subset which is a P-space.

Date received: June 24, 1996


Copyright © 1996 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # caah-27.