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On a characterisation of Hilbert C*-modules
by
Franka Miriam Brückler
Univ. of Zagreb, Croatia
A Hilbert C*-module is a generalised Hilbert space: the inner product is allowed to take values in an arbitrary C*-algebra. For Hilbert spaces there is a metric characterisation, the parallelogram identity, which allows the inner product to be reconstructed from the norm. For Hilbert C*-modules the situation is more complicated, but there is also a metric characterisation: D.P. Blecher has shown (1995) that a Hilbert C*-module V over a C*-algebra A subset or equal B(H) is characterised by a Hilbert space HV, obtained as a tensor product, and a map \phi allowing the Hilbert C*-module to be embedded into bounded operators between the Hilbert spaces H and HV, such that \phi(x)*\phi(x) in A for all x in V. In this case the inner product can be reconstructed via \phi: < x | y > =\phi(x)*\phi(y) for x, y in V.
Many of the properties of Hilbert spaces cannot be obtained for general Hilbert C*-modules, e.g. the decomposition into orthogonal complements. A special class of Hilbert C*-modules, for which many of the difficulties can be resolved, are Hilbert C*-modules over C*-algebras of compact operators on a Hilbert space. One of the nice properties of such modules, as D. Baki\'c and B. Guljas have shown in 1999, is the following: if V is a Hilbert C*-module over the C*-algebra K(H) of all compact operators on a Hilbert space H, then there is a Hilbert subspace Ve of V such that the C*-algebra of all adjointable (with respect to the Hilbert C*-module inner product) maps on V is isomorphic to the C*-algebra of all bounded linear maps on Ve, via the restriction map. It turns out that this Hilbert space Ve is isometrically isomorphic to the Hilbert space from the Blecher theorem.
Date received: May 2, 2000
Copyright © 2000 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # caex-68.