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FIMXII-SCMA2005@AUBURN, Twelfth Annual International Conference on Statistics, Combinatorics, Mathematics and Applications
December 2-4, 2005
Auburn University
Auburn, Alabama, USA

Organizers
Forum for Interdisciplinary Mathematics

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Energy Balance Climate Models
by
Georg Hetzer
Department of Mathematics & Statistics, Auburn University, AL 36849-5310

Energy Balance Climate Models are diagnostic models used for analyzing long-term issues such as the glacial-interglacial cycles. The key variable is, say, a ten-year mean of temperature u which is determined from the balance equation of energy. A first realization of this idea yields a reaction-diffusion equation
c(x)t u(t, x)-Ñx·[k(x)Ñx u(t, x)] = Q(t, x)b(x, u(t, x))-s(u(t, x))| u(t, x)|3u(t, x)
on the sphere S2. The heat capacity c, the diffusivity k, the seasonally averaged solar radiation flux Q, the co-albedo b, and the infrared opacity s are all positive, bounded functions. Extensions of this basic model lead to equations/systems with memory terms and/or hysteresis. The talk will address recent results and suggest some open questions for future research.

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Date received: October 11, 2005


Copyright © 2005 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # carm-49.