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Conference on Computability, Complexity and Randomness
May 19-23, 2008
Institute of Mathematical Science, Nanjing University.
Nanjing, JiangSu Province, P. R. of China

Organizers
Verónica Becher (University of Buenos Aires, Argentina), Rod Downey (Victoria University, Wellington, New Zealand), Denis Hirschfeldt (University of Chicago, USA), Jack Lutz (Iowa State University, USA), Wolfgang Merkle (Universität Heidelberg, Germany), Joseph Miller (University of Connecticut, USA), Liang Yu (Nanjing University, China)

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New characterizations of K-triviality
by
George Barmpalias
Victoria University of Wellington

We present a number of new characterizations of K-triviality, most of which answer some well known questions in algorithmic randomness.Some of these where obtained jointly with coauthors (depending on the result) including Morphett, Montalban, Downey, Greenberg.

As an example:

- a c.e. degree is K-trivial iff it is bounded by an incomplete random degree.

- a delta2 degree A is K-trivial if the number of oracles which compress (in the sense of prefix-free Kolmogorov complexity) better than A is countable.

- a c.e. degree is K-trivial if every c.e. set A computed by it has the property that in any c.e. splitting of A the two halfs induce the same notion of relative randomness.

More characterizations will be given in terms of cupping with a random, and in terms of exact pairs of ideals.

All these results have something in common, namely a general approach to dealing with a lot of problems in randomness, which emerged from the studyof the LR degrees. It is this approach that I am going to focus on in this talk, and how this can be applied to particular problems related to K-triviality.

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Date received: March 11, 2008


Copyright © 2008 by the author(s). The author(s) of this document and the organizers of the conference have granted their consent to include this abstract in Atlas Conferences Inc. Document # cawo-22.